Pay grades

Warrant officer ranks, W-1 to W-5

The technical experts between the enlisted and the commissioned ranks. Which services use each grade, how they are written, and what the warrant table pays in 2026.

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Used for the 2026 basic pay only.

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Army, W-2 · Warrant officer

Chief Warrant Officer 2 (CW2)

Chief warrant officer, commissioned

Army Chief Warrant Officer 2 insignia
Chief Warrant Officer 2
Marine CorpsChief Warrant Officer 2 (CWO2)
NavyChief Warrant Officer 2 (CWO2)
Air Forcewarrant officer
Space Forceno rank at this grade
Coast GuardChief Warrant Officer 2 (CWO2)
2026 basic pay, over 8 years$6,051.00 a month

Same pay grade means the same basic pay in every service. Basic pay only: housing, food and special pays are not included.

Everything about W-2

Warrant officers fill five pay grades, W-1 to W-5, between the enlisted and the commissioned ranks. The Department of War chart describes them as "specialists and experts in certain military technologies or capabilities" who hold warrants from their service secretary and "receive commissions from the president upon promotion to chief warrant officer 2". From then on they derive their authority from the same source as commissioned officers but "remain specialists, in contrast to commissioned officers, who are generalists". The Army and the Marine Corps use all five grades, the Navy all five too on the current chart, the Coast Guard only W-2 to W-4, and the Space Force none. The Air Force, which phased warrant officers out in 1959, brought them back in 2024. In 2026 the warrant pay table runs from $4,056.60 a month for a new W-1 to $13,308.30 for a W-5 over 38 years.

Quick check: 2026 basic pay

W-3, over 12 years

$7,136.40 / mo

Over a year$85,637
Lowest rate of the grade$5,223.30
Highest rate of the grade$9,162.60

DFAS table effective January 1, 2026; basic pay only.

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Ranks and pay tables read by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

Which services use which grades

Department of War rank chart read on November 1, 2026; Air Force from its December 6, 2024 announcement.
GradeArmyMarine CorpsNavyAir ForceSpace ForceCoast Guard
W-1Warrant Officer 1 (WO1)Warrant Officer 1 (WO)Warrant Officer 1 (WO1)reinstated 2024, title not on the chart––
W-2Chief Warrant Officer 2 (CW2)Chief Warrant Officer 2 (CWO2)Chief Warrant Officer 2 (CWO2)reinstated 2024, title not on the chart–Chief Warrant Officer 2 (CWO2)
W-3Chief Warrant Officer 3 (CW3)Chief Warrant Officer 3 (CWO3)Chief Warrant Officer 3 (CWO3)reinstated 2024, title not on the chart–Chief Warrant Officer 3 (CWO3)
W-4Chief Warrant Officer 4 (CW4)Chief Warrant Officer 4 (CWO4)Chief Warrant Officer 4 (CWO4)reinstated 2024, title not on the chart–Chief Warrant Officer 4 (CWO4)
W-5Chief Warrant Officer 5 (CW5)Chief Warrant Officer 5 (CWO5)Chief Warrant Officer 5 (CWO5)reinstated 2024, title not on the chart––

Abbreviations

The Army writes WO1 and CW2 to CW5; the Marine Corps WO and CWO2 to CWO5; the Navy WO1 and CWO2 to CWO5; the Coast Guard CWO2 to CWO4. Title 37 of the US Code names the grades "Warrant Officer, W-1" and "Chief Warrant Officer, W-2" to "W-5".

How is this rank abbreviated?

Marine Corps, W-1

WO

Warrant Officer 1WO

Abbreviations as printed on the Department of War chart; capitals differ by service.

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What the Army expects at each grade

The Army's descriptions rise with the scope of support: the WO1 is a "technical leader, trainer, operator, manager, maintainer, sustainer, and advisor"; the CW2 an intermediate expert at detachment through battalion; the CW3 an advanced expert from team to brigade; the CW4 a senior expert from battalion to corps, with mentorship duties; the CW5 a master-level expert at brigade, division, corps and major commands.

The warrant pay table

All warrant grades are paid from one DFAS table. Its rows start high, since warrant officers usually arrive with years of service, and rise long: W-5 has no rate before over twenty years. Each grade page gives the full row; the pay chart puts it beside the enlisted and officer tables.

Questions people ask

Do warrant officers outrank enlisted members?

Yes. Warrant officers rank above all enlisted grades and below commissioned officers. A warrant officer 1 serves under a warrant; from chief warrant officer 2 on, the warrant officer is commissioned by the president, as the Department of War chart explains.

Does the Air Force have warrant officers now?

Yes, again. The Air Force reinstated warrant officers in 2024 and graduated the first 30 from its Warrant Officer Training School on December 6, 2024. The Department of War chart had not yet added their titles and insignia when this page was checked.

When does a warrant officer receive a commission?

At chief warrant officer 2. The Department of War chart explains that the lowest-ranking warrant officers serve under a warrant from their service secretary and receive commissions from the president upon promotion to CW2. From then on they derive their authority from the same source as commissioned officers but remain specialists.

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Independent publisher of a rank, insignia and basic pay reference for the six US armed forces, built on the Department of War rank chart and the DFAS pay tables

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Military ranks and basic pay 2026, read on the Department of War chart and the DFAS tables, last checked on